cụt lủn
Definition
- Adjective:
- Very short, stubby, cut off short: Describes something that is extremely short in length, often abruptly or in a way that seems incomplete or stunted. It emphasizes a lack of expected length.
- Truncated, abruptly ended: Can describe something, like a story or conversation, that ends very suddenly and prematurely.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Cái đuôi của chú chó bị cụt lủn từ khi mới sinh. (The puppy's tail has been very short/stubby since birth.)
- Anh ấy để tóc cụt lủn trông rất mát mẻ. (He keeps his hair cut very short, which looks very cool.)
- Câu chuyện kết thúc cụt lủn, khiến độc giả thất vọng. (The story ended abruptly, leaving the readers disappointed.)
Advanced Usage
- "cụt lủn cụt ngủn": A more emphatic, reduplicative form. It reinforces the meaning of being very short or abruptly cut off.
- Chiếc bút chì mới gọt đã bị cụt lủn cụt ngủn. (The newly sharpened pencil is now very short/stubby.)
Variants and Related Words
- Cụt (adj): Short, cut off. The root word.
- cây cụt (a stunted tree), ngón tay cụt (a severed/short finger).
- Cụt ngủn (adj): An older or variant form with the same meaning as "cụt lủn".
- Ngắn cũn cỡn (adj): Very short (often for clothing), scanty.
- Cộc lốc (adj): Curt, abrupt, blunt (often in speech).
Synonyms
- Ngắn tũn: Very short.
- Cũn cỡn: Too short, scanty.
- Lùn tịt: Very short (in stature), stunted.
Related Phrases
- Nói cụt lủn: To speak curtly, to give a very short, abrupt answer.
- Khi được hỏi, cô ấy chỉ trả lời cụt lủn "không biết". (When asked, she only answered curtly with "don't know".)
- Áo cụt lủn: A very short shirt/crop top.
- Cô ấy mặc chiếc áo cụt lủn. (She is wearing a very short crop top.)
Related Idioms
- Cụt hứng: To have one's mood/enthusiasm cut short, to be disappointed.
- Trận mưa đến làm cụt hứng buổi dã ngoại. (The rain came and ruined/cut short the mood of the picnic.)
- Đầu voi đuôi chuột: Literally "elephant's head, mouse's tail"; means something starts grandly but ends poorly or insignificantly. This shares the concept of an unsatisfactory, shortened ending like "cụt lủn" can imply.